最近在讲内经针法,对内经也是一遍总结,发现各翻译版本都有欠缺的地方,很多地方需要自己翻译.我希望以后出一本翻译内经的书,现代文的和英文的.不知道能不能做到.估计没有十年做不成这事.
Words from Neijing ---Nei Jing Needling(2)
内经经文-内经针法(2)
《灵枢, 九针十二原》
“九针之名,各不同形。一曰镵针,长一寸六分;二曰员针,长一寸六分;三曰提针,长三寸半;四曰锋针,长一寸六分;五曰铍针,长四寸,广二分半;六曰员利针,长一寸六分;七曰毫针,长三寸六分;八曰长针,长七寸;九曰大针,长四寸。镵针者,头大末锐,去泻阳气;员针者,针如卵形,揩摩分间,不得伤肌肉者,以泻分气;提针者,锋如黍粟之锐,主按脉勿陷,以致其气;锋针者,刃三隅以发痼疾,铍针者,末如剑锋,以取大脓;员利针者,大如厘,且员且锐,中身微大,以取暴气;毫针者,尖如蚊虻喙,静以徐往,微以久留之而养,以取痛痹;长针者,锋利身薄,可以取远痹;大针者,尖如梃,其锋微员,以泻机关之水也。九针毕矣。
<Lingshu, Chapter 1>
“Each of the nine needles has a name and a distinct shape:
The first is called the Chan (chisel) needle. Its length is one cun six fen.
The second is called the Yuan (round) needle; its length is one cun six fen.
The third is called the Di (arrow) needle, its length is three and one- half.
The fourth is called the Feng (lance) needle; its length is one cun and six fen.
The fifth is called the Po (sword) needle, its length is four cun and its width is two and one half fen.
The sixth is called the Yuan Li( round and sharp) needle, its length is one cun and six fen.
The seventh is called the Hao(hair fine) needle, its length is three cun six fen.
The eighth is called the Chang (long) needle, its length is seven cun.
The ninth is called the Da (big) needle, its length is four cun.”
“The Chan( chisel) needle has a big head with a sharp tip. It may be used to disperse the yang qi.
The Yuan (round) needle has the shape of an egg. It is used for rubbing and massage, to divide and separate so as not to injure the muscles and flesh. It divides and disperse the qi.
The di (Arrow) needle has a point which is as sharp as a grain of millet. It controls the channels by touch, not by penetration, so as to bring about the qi.
The Feng (lance )needle has three cutting edges and may be used to affect chronic and stuban illness.
The Pi (sword) needle tip is like a sword. It may be used to cut and let out the big pustules.
The Yuanli (round and sharp) needle is as large as a tuft of hair. It is both round and sharp. The center of its body is a bit larger. Its use is to seize the abrupt, cruel qi.
The Hao (hair –fine) needle has a tip like a mosquito or a gadfly’s beak. It can be inserted slowly and quietly and detained for a long time to nourish true qi.
The Chang ( long) needle has a lance-like edge and a thin body so that it may be used to reach distant paralysis and deep rheumatism.
The Da (big) needle is tipped like a stick and its point is slightly round.
The following picture is showing the nine needles based on the Neijing descriptions
From left to right:
Da (big) needle, Chang ( long) needle,Hao(hair-fine)needle,Yuanli(round and sharp) needle, Pi (sword) needle, Feng(lance) needle, Di (arrow) needle, Yuan (round) needle, Chan( chisel) needle.
考古1968年在河北满城汉朝(前202—220年)刘胜墓出土我国最早古代金属
医用金针、银针。
These are the needles got from the tomb of an emperor in Han dynasty (202B.C.-220), made from gold and silver.
Modern people made some Nine Needles
银针Silver needles
银针 silver needles
金针 golden needle
铍针 Pi (sword) needles
小三棱针 small lance needles
大三棱针 big lance needles
《灵枢,官针第七》
“病在皮肤无常处者,取以镵针于病所,肤白勿取。
病在分肉间,取以圆针于病所。
病在经络痼痹者,取以锋针。
病在脉,气少,当补之者,取以鍉针于井荥分俞。
病为大脓者,取以铍针。病痹气暴发者,取以圆利针。
病痹气痛而不去者,取以毫针。
病在中者,取以长针。
病水肿不能通关节者,取以大针。
病在五脏固居者,取以锋针,泻于井荥分俞,取以四时。“
<Lingshu, Chapter 7>
“When disease is located on the skin without a definitive location, treat by using the Chan(chisel) needle for this disease, except at the white regions of the skin.
When disease is located at the divisions between the flesh, treat using the Yuan (round ) needle.
When the disease is of the major channels, chronic illness or rheumatism, use the lance needle.
When the disease is in the Mai (Vein) and the qi is sparse, tonify it, using the Di (arrow) needle, at the Jing well, Xing spring, the Division place and the Shu stream points.
When the disease makes large pus-filled ulcers, treat by using the Pi ( sword ) needle.
When the disease is rheumatism with abrupt and cruel qi coming forth, treat by using the Yuan (round) needle.
In the case of persistent rheumatism and pain, treat by using the Hao (hair fine) needle.
When the disease is located in the center of the body, treat by using the long needle.
When the disease is edema, which causes blockages at the gates and joints, treat by using the big needle.
When the disease is located in the five viscera and is solidly established, use the lance needle. Sedated the Jing well, Xing spring, division of the body, and Shu stream points, according to the four seasons.”
《灵枢刺节真邪篇第七十五》
“黄帝曰:官针奈何?
岐伯曰:刺痈者,用铍针;刺大者,用锋针;刺小者,用员利针;刺热者,用纔针;刺寒者,用毫针也。“
“Huang Di said: What instruments are there?
Qi Bo said: To needle swellings, Use the Pi (sword) needle. To needle the big, use the Feng (lance) needle. To needle the small, use the Yuan Li (round and sharp ) needle. To needle the hot, use the Chan ( chisel)needle. To needle the cold, use the Hao ( hair-fine) needle.”
<灵枢官针第七>
“凡刺有九,以应九变。一曰俞刺,俞刺者,刺诸经荥俞脏俞也;二曰远道刺,远道刺者,病在上,取之下,刺腑俞也;三曰经刺,经刺者,刺大经之结络经分也;四曰络刺,络刺者,刺小络之血脉也;五曰分刺,分刺者,刺分肉之间也;六曰大泻刺,大泻刺者,刺大脓以铍针也;七曰毛刺,毛刺者,刺浮痹皮肤也;八曰巨刺,巨刺者,左取右,右取左;九曰焠刺,焠刺者,刺燔针则取痹也。“
<Lingshu, Chapter 7>
“ The totality of acupuncture exists in nine methods in accord with the nine changes.
The first is called Shu needling. Shu needling , is to needle those meridians’ Xing spring , Shu stream points and Zang Shu points.
The second is called Distant needling. Distant needling, is that when the disease locates in the upper part of the body, treat the lower part of the body. Needle the Fu Shu points.
The Third is called Meridian needling. Meridian needling is to needle the big meridians’ crossing joints and the division part of the meridians.
The fourth is called Luo needling. Luo needling is to needle the bloody vein of the small Luo channels.
The fifth is called Fen needling. Fen needling is to needle the division of the flesh and muscles.
The sixth is called Big Sedate needling. Big Sedate needling is to needle the big pus with Pi (sword) needle.
The seventh is called Floating needling. Floating needling is to needle the superfacial Bi in the skin.
The eighth is called Grant needling. Grand needling is needle the right side when the disease is on the left, and needle the left side when the disease is on the right.
The ninth is called Fire needling. Fire needling is to needle the Bi syndrome with the heated needle.”
最近在讲内经针法,对内经也是一遍总结,发现各翻译版本都有欠缺的地方,很多地方需要自己翻译.我希望以后出一本翻译内经的书,现代文的和英文的.不知道能不能做到.估计没有十年做不成这事.
Words from Neijing ---Nei Jing Needling(2)
内经经文-内经针法(2)
《灵枢, 九针十二原》
“九针之名,各不同形。一曰镵针,长一寸六分;二曰员针,长一寸六分;三曰提针,长三寸半;四曰锋针,长一寸六分;五曰铍针,长四寸,广二分半;六曰员利针,长一寸六分;七曰毫针,长三寸六分;八曰长针,长七寸;九曰大针,长四寸。镵针者,头大末锐,去泻阳气;员针者,针如卵形,揩摩分间,不得伤肌肉者,以泻分气;提针者,锋如黍粟之锐,主按脉勿陷,以致其气;锋针者,刃三隅以发痼疾,铍针者,末如剑锋,以取大脓;员利针者,大如厘,且员且锐,中身微大,以取暴气;毫针者,尖如蚊虻喙,静以徐往,微以久留之而养,以取痛痹;长针者,锋利身薄,可以取远痹;大针者,尖如梃,其锋微员,以泻机关之水也。九针毕矣。
<Lingshu, Chapter 1>
“Each of the nine needles has a name and a distinct shape:
The first is called the Chan (chisel) needle. Its length is one cun six fen.
The second is called the Yuan (round) needle; its length is one cun six fen.
The third is called the Di (arrow) needle, its length is three and one- half.
The fourth is called the Feng (lance) needle; its length is one cun and six fen.
The fifth is called the Po (sword) needle, its length is four cun and its width is two and one half fen.
The sixth is called the Yuan Li( round and sharp) needle, its length is one cun and six fen.
The seventh is called the Hao(hair fine) needle, its length is three cun six fen.
The eighth is called the Chang (long) needle, its length is seven cun.
The ninth is called the Da (big) needle, its length is four cun.”
“The Chan( chisel) needle has a big head with a sharp tip. It may be used to disperse the yang qi.
The Yuan (round) needle has the shape of an egg. It is used for rubbing and massage, to divide and separate so as not to injure the muscles and flesh. It divides and disperse the qi.
The di (Arrow) needle has a point which is as sharp as a grain of millet. It controls the channels by touch, not by penetration, so as to bring about the qi.
The Feng (lance )needle has three cutting edges and may be used to affect chronic and stuban illness.
The Pi (sword) needle tip is like a sword. It may be used to cut and let out the big pustules.
The Yuanli (round and sharp) needle is as large as a tuft of hair. It is both round and sharp. The center of its body is a bit larger. Its use is to seize the abrupt, cruel qi.
The Hao (hair –fine) needle has a tip like a mosquito or a gadfly’s beak. It can be inserted slowly and quietly and detained for a long time to nourish true qi.
The Chang ( long) needle has a lance-like edge and a thin body so that it may be used to reach distant paralysis and deep rheumatism.
The Da (big) needle is tipped like a stick and its point is slightly round.
The following picture is showing the nine needles based on the Neijing descriptions
From left to right:
Da (big) needle, Chang ( long) needle,Hao(hair-fine)needle,Yuanli(round and sharp) needle, Pi (sword) needle, Feng(lance) needle, Di (arrow) needle, Yuan (round) needle, Chan( chisel) needle.
考古1968年在河北满城汉朝(前202—220年)刘胜墓出土我国最早古代金属
医用金针、银针。
These are the needles got from the tomb of an emperor in Han dynasty (202B.C.-220), made from gold and silver.
Modern people made some Nine Needles
银针Silver needles
银针 silver needles
金针 golden needle
铍针 Pi (sword) needles
小三棱针 small lance needles
大三棱针 big lance needles
《灵枢,官针第七》
“病在皮肤无常处者,取以镵针于病所,肤白勿取。
病在分肉间,取以圆针于病所。
病在经络痼痹者,取以锋针。
病在脉,气少,当补之者,取以鍉针于井荥分俞。
病为大脓者,取以铍针。病痹气暴发者,取以圆利针。
病痹气痛而不去者,取以毫针。
病在中者,取以长针。
病水肿不能通关节者,取以大针。
病在五脏固居者,取以锋针,泻于井荥分俞,取以四时。“
<Lingshu, Chapter 7>
“When disease is located on the skin without a definitive location, treat by using the Chan(chisel) needle for this disease, except at the white regions of the skin.
When disease is located at the divisions between the flesh, treat using the Yuan (round ) needle.
When the disease is of the major channels, chronic illness or rheumatism, use the lance needle.
When the disease is in the Mai (Vein) and the qi is sparse, tonify it, using the Di (arrow) needle, at the Jing well, Xing spring, the Division place and the Shu stream points.
When the disease makes large pus-filled ulcers, treat by using the Pi ( sword ) needle.
When the disease is rheumatism with abrupt and cruel qi coming forth, treat by using the Yuan (round) needle.
In the case of persistent rheumatism and pain, treat by using the Hao (hair fine) needle.
When the disease is located in the center of the body, treat by using the long needle.
When the disease is edema, which causes blockages at the gates and joints, treat by using the big needle.
When the disease is located in the five viscera and is solidly established, use the lance needle. Sedated the Jing well, Xing spring, division of the body, and Shu stream points, according to the four seasons.”
《灵枢刺节真邪篇第七十五》
“黄帝曰:官针奈何?
岐伯曰:刺痈者,用铍针;刺大者,用锋针;刺小者,用员利针;刺热者,用纔针;刺寒者,用毫针也。“
“Huang Di said: What instruments are there?
Qi Bo said: To needle swellings, Use the Pi (sword) needle. To needle the big, use the Feng (lance) needle. To needle the small, use the Yuan Li (round and sharp ) needle. To needle the hot, use the Chan ( chisel)needle. To needle the cold, use the Hao ( hair-fine) needle.”
<灵枢官针第七>
“凡刺有九,以应九变。一曰俞刺,俞刺者,刺诸经荥俞脏俞也;二曰远道刺,远道刺者,病在上,取之下,刺腑俞也;三曰经刺,经刺者,刺大经之结络经分也;四曰络刺,络刺者,刺小络之血脉也;五曰分刺,分刺者,刺分肉之间也;六曰大泻刺,大泻刺者,刺大脓以铍针也;七曰毛刺,毛刺者,刺浮痹皮肤也;八曰巨刺,巨刺者,左取右,右取左;九曰焠刺,焠刺者,刺燔针则取痹也。“
<Lingshu, Chapter 7>
“ The totality of acupuncture exists in nine methods in accord with the nine changes.
The first is called Shu needling. Shu needling , is to needle those meridians’ Xing spring , Shu stream points and Zang Shu points.
The second is called Distant needling. Distant needling, is that when the disease locates in the upper part of the body, treat the lower part of the body. Needle the Fu Shu points.
The Third is called Meridian needling. Meridian needling is to needle the big meridians’ crossing joints and the division part of the meridians.
The fourth is called Luo needling. Luo needling is to needle the bloody vein of the small Luo channels.
The fifth is called Fen needling. Fen needling is to needle the division of the flesh and muscles.
The sixth is called Big Sedate needling. Big Sedate needling is to needle the big pus with Pi (sword) needle.
The seventh is called Floating needling. Floating needling is to needle the superfacial Bi in the skin.
The eighth is called Grant needling. Grand needling is needle the right side when the disease is on the left, and needle the left side when the disease is on the right.
The ninth is called Fire needling. Fire needling is to needle the Bi syndrome with the heated needle.”